If you want to glimpse what courageous, future-focused leadership on antiracism looks like in practice, look to Wales.
Over the past few years, the Welsh Government and NHS Wales have quietly, but decisively, built one of the most comprehensive antiracism frameworks anywhere in the world. The AntiRacist Wales Action Plan isn’t just another policy document. It’s a strategic, measurable and legally anchored roadmap for shifting culture, behaviour and outcomes at every level of the health system. It’s ambitious. It’s honest. And crucially, it’s actionable.
At Mix, we spend our days helping organisations move from good intentions to sustained, systemic inclusion. Wales has created a model that does exactly that – and nations and organisations can learn a great deal from their approach.
First, a Personal Connection
Over the past year, I’ve had the privilege of working extensively with the Welsh public sector – and it has felt like something of a homecoming. I was adopted by a Welsh family whose roots are in Croesyceiliog, and attended university in Wales, so getting to contribute to the nation’s progress on antiracism and wider diversity and inclusion has been particularly meaningful.
What has struck me most is the collective commitment across sectors. I was invited to speak to senior leaders from across the public, third and voluntary sectors – from policing and fire services to NHS leadership and social services. Their honesty about the challenges, combined with genuine appetite for change, was remarkable.
More recently, I’ve been supporting leaders across NHS Wales as they invest in upskilling the people who can drive longterm, systemic improvement. It’s been inspiring to watch teams lean into this work with bravery, curiosity and a growing sense of shared responsibility.
Not because the work is easy – but because it’s necessary.
1. Clear Legal Alignment: “This isn’t optional”
One of the most powerful aspects of the Welsh plan is its alignment with existing legal commitments: the Equality Act 2010, the Public Sector Equality Duty, and the Well-Being of Future Generations Act. This places antiracism firmly within Wales’ statutory obligations.
That level of clarity is something many governments could emulate. As we’ve seen in recent years, when inclusion is framed as optional, it becomes vulnerable. Wales has instead made it part of the nation’s long-term governance.
2. Data-Driven Accountability: Moving Beyond Words
A systematic review protocol from BMJ Open found a diverse healthcare workforce enables culturally sensitive care, enhances understanding of patient needs, and improves patient treatment and outcomes.
A cornerstone of the plan is the implementation of Workforce Race Equality Standards (WRES) across NHS Wales. This structured, data-driven approach helps the organisation identify disparities in recruitment, progression and workplace experience.
This is exactly what effective accompliceship looks like, surfacing where inequity sits and holding the system accountable for change.
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3. Leadership on the Hook: Executive Equality Champions
The requirement for executive equality champions and measurable antiracism objectives demonstrates a key shift: inclusion is no longer the work of EDI teams alone. It is core leadership work, tied directly to governance and accountability.
This move could and should be replicated globally.
4. Transforming Talent Pipelines (Not Just Fixing Individuals)
Evidence shows that diverse leadership improves patient care by better understanding community needs. A 2025 analysis found diverse healthcare leaders can better address community needs, because they bring varied cultural perspectives. This leads to more culturally sensitive patient care, improved patient experience, and stronger trust (B.E. Smith, Importance of Diversity in Healthcare Leadership)
The NHS Wales leadership programme for minority ethnic colleagues focuses on sponsorship, mutual mentoring, stretch assignments and real-world leadership exposure. It is anchored in system change, not “fix the individual” thinking.
This structural approach shows Wales understands that fair representation requires fair opportunity – and fair opportunity requires deliberate design.
5. A Model of Transparency and Honesty
Perhaps the most distinctive aspect of the Welsh approach is its honesty. It openly acknowledges racism’s systemic nature and commits to dismantling it with intention and bravery. Many nations soften their language to avoid discomfort. Wales leans into the truth. And that builds trust.
What We Can Learn From Wales
A. Anchor antiracism in legislation
Giving inclusion structural permanence ensures it cannot simply fade with shifting political priorities.
B. Standardise data collection and accountability
WRES is a global-ready model for measuring inequity and tracking progress.
C. Make leaders genuinely responsible
Executive accountability shouldn’t be optional.
D. Invest in equity, not just diversity
Wales’ leadership pathways tackle structural barriers directly.
E. Centre lived experience
Policy becomes meaningful only when shaped with – not just for – marginalised communities.
In Conclusion: Wales is Showing What’s Possible
In a global moment where many DEI commitments are being diluted or deprioritised, Wales has chosen the opposite path. With clarity, courage and transparency, it is setting out a blueprint that is both visionary and practical. It isn’t perfect – no national framework is – but it stands among the strongest anywhere in the world.
For me, as someone who has worked closely with Welsh leaders over the past year, and who has personal roots in Wales, this progress feels both professionally significant and personally special.
Wales is proving that systemic change is possible. That leadership accountability can be normalised. And that public institutions can rebuild trust with communities that have long experienced inequity.
Other nations should be paying close attention, because Wales is quietly setting a new global standard.
What Next?
Wales has shown that systemic change happens when leaders are accountable. If your organisation is ready to move from intention to measurable inclusion outcomes, we can help you define leadership responsibilities, governance structures and success metrics.
Book a free consultation to assess your organisation’s readiness for accountable, sustainable change.
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